Nationalism Leads to War
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A 5 page research paper that examines the problems that are inherent in nationalism. The writer discusses the two major forms of nationalism and demonstrates how much of the conflict that has characterized the twentieth century resulted from the tension between these two forms. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: 90natism.rtf

Nationalism / Challenge Of States And People
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5 pages in length. Despite all its past and present global eruptions, nationalism has not been a significant source of strife to the world order or international system; rather, where it poses the greatest threat is in its desire to dominate powerful states and people. To be sure, nationalism represents different things to different people but for the most part, it has traditionally affected the world on a state level as opposed to a much broader global scale. The writer discusses nationalism as it relates to challenging states and people. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: Natlism.wps

Nationalism And Ethnicity / Conflict In The Balkans
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4 pages in length. Indeed, it is an American reaction to wonder why there cannot just be peace around the world. The United States is a country that relies upon its benevolence and understanding to keep it out of the grips of war; the inherent sense of security that comes from this is not likely experienced in any other part of the world. There is constant tension in so many global countries for so many of the same reasons: political fear, civil unrest, dictatorships, nationalism and ethnic conflict. The writer discusses nationalism and ethnic conflict as they relate to the Balkans. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: Balkan.wps

Nationalism and the Modernist View
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This 6 page paper focuses on the ideas of Hobsbawm and how they relate to nationalism. Nationalism is discussed as a concept in a general sense. The modernist view is evaluated in light of history and recent activities in Slavic nations. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: SA42Natl.wps

Nationalism as an Ideology
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A 6 page discussion of the concept of nationalism and how this concept centers around culture and sometimes race or ethnicity. Presents numerous examples of nationalism from the previous two centuries. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PPnation.wps

Nationalism, Patriotism, a Comparison
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This five-page paper compares and contrasts patriotism and nationalism. The similarities and the differences are outlined and discussed. Bibliography lists five sources.
Filename: CWPatrot.wps

Neo-Liberalism and the Paradox of Nationalism and Individualism in the United Kingdom
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This 6 page paper considers the situation in United Kingdom politics, with the current conflicts within policies between individualism and nationalism which are currently pursued. Examples of this conflict are given, and it is argued that paradoxes of this sort are require in order for the political system in a country to mature. The bibliography cites 4 sources.
Filename: TEneolib.wps

Political Culture, National Identity, & Nationalism
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A 9 page research paper that examines the terms political culture, national identity, and nationalism. The writer offers definitions of these terms and then turns to specific examples in various countries to illustrate their interrelationships. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: 90cntris.rtf

Russian Nationalism After The Fall Of The Soviet Empire
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12 pages in length. Since Russia's new independence from Communism, people have been steadily working toward establishing themselves a new identity. Indeed, what will not be included in this renewed selfhood is the chauvinistic nationalism that exerted its control for so long; rather, post-Soviet Russia has been striving to achieve a strong sense of national security whose birth place is that of a political, economic and social consensus. Bibliography lists 15 sources.
Filename: TLCRusNt.doc

The Age of Transition
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In 7 pages, the author discusses the Age of Transition including the concepts/processes of the French Revolution, industrialization, the Congress of Vienna, nationalism, and socialism and the role of each in the transformation that was taking place. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: PCaot.doc

The Evils of Nationalism
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This 5 page paper contemplates Albert Einstein’s notorious statement 'Nationalism is an infantile disease. It is the measles of mankind '. Both sides of the issue are examined. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: SA49Natl.wps

Hitler vs. Napoleon
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An 8 page comparison of their leadership styles, based on the idea of abuse as a power base. The writer posits that Hitler learned from his powerful position how to build up the masses sense of their own selves, while Napoleon became more and more ostracized by the masses because of his inability to 'share' his power. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: Hitlnapo.wps

Anthropology and the Study of Culture
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An 8 page research paper that explores the problems in field work that can accompany anthropological research. The writer focuses on the controversy surrounding the work of Margaret Mead in Samoa in the 1920s and the work of Napoleon Chagnon with the Yanomamo over the last several decades. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: 99anthro.rtf

Artillery Domination During the Napoleonic Era
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A 7 page discussion of the transition from artillery as a support for infantry to artillery as a complimentary power to infantry. Uses examples from the Napoleonic era to illustrate the transition. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PPartill.wps

John Bierman's 'Napoleon III & His Carnival Empire'
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A 5 page review of the book by John Bierman. Concentrates on the author's writing style. No additional sources cited.
Filename: Napcrit.wps

Napoleon / Military Leader Extraordinaire
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A 5 page paper discussing the military genius of Napoleon. The writer asserts that Napoleon was the greatest military leader and strategist of modern times. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: Napolean.wps

Napoleon / Was He Great?
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A 5 page essay on this question. The writer posits that Napoleon was not a great man. Much like Hitler, his goal was to control Europe and to annihilate anyone who disagreed with his quest. However, as Hitler was revered, Napoleon was despised. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: Napgreat.wps

Napoleon Bonaparte / Emperor Of France
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A 10 page research paper that traces Napoleon Bonaparte's rise to power from a shaky beginning to becoming the military genius he is credited to be. The essay reviews some of the major battles that he won and lost, his reorganization of France and of a great part of Europe, his two exiles and his death. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: Napemp.doc

Napoleon Could Not Have Won The Russian Campaign
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An 8 page paper positing that Napoleon had no chance of winning the campaign. Arguments are based on William Fuller, Jr's. 'backwardness' theory of Kuturov's campaign, which included tactics that Napoleon was unprepared, strategically, to fight, or even interpret. Fuller's theories and Kuturov's tactics and strategies are argued successfully against von Clausewitz and Sun Tzu strategy and tactic theories. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: Naporuss.wps

The Career Of Napoleon Bonaparte
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A 4 page paper discussing the career of Napoleon Bonaparte. The writer is concerned with assessing whether or not Napoleon was a 'Hitler-like' figure. Bibliography included.
Filename: Carnap.wps

The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte
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This 5 page paper provides a history of this notorious conqueror of Europe and ruler of France. An overview of his life is provided and the Battle of Waterloo is included. His final exile is discussed in detail. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: SA31Napo.wps

The Rise and Fall of Napoleon I
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This 8 page paper looks at Napoleon Bonaparte's life and times with a focus on the battles he lost. His failed invasion of Russia and his defeat at Waterloo are highlighted. Napoleon's last will and testament is discussed as well as what happened in France shortly after his death. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: SA016Nap.rtf

Could the European Monetary Union Collapse?
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This 5 page report is based on a recent Fortune article by Paul Krugman entitled, “The Euro: Beware of What You Wish For.” The gist of the article is discussed and interpreted in the context of a scenario involving the collapse of the EMU, how different populations and governments within the Union interact with one another, and the changing political realities of Europe are also briefly discussed. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: BWeuro.rtf

International Political Economy
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A 5 page paper that discusses some of the political economic approaches used in today's world. A brief discussion of sanctions as one way of altering a nation's political policies is offered. A more comprehensive discussion of trade agreements is also offered with an emphasis on the European Monetary Union including its advantages and disadvantages. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PGglogec.wps

Italy's Attractiveness for Multinational Enterprises
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A 13 page paper discussing the current business climate in light of the nation's history, government structure and preparedness of the population to support the needs of the multinational enterprise. Italy has a dynamic and growing economy, which has largely been an outgrowth of Italy's determination to join the European Monetary Union in the first round. The nation had to meet rigid economic conditions and found it necessary to turn away from political upheaval in order to work for the first-round EU membership that it gained for itself. The paper concludes that Italy does indeed provide a favorable environment for the multinational enterprise. Bibliography lists 11 sources in 18 endnotes.
Filename: KS-Italy2.wps

The European Union
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A 5 page paper which discusses the European Union as seen through the eyes of prominent leaders in Europe. The essays are 'Reflections on European Policy' by Wolfgang Schauble and Karl Lamers, and 'A Family of Nations' by Margaret Thatcher. The articles are individually presented, presented in their varying differences of approach, and then discussed in terms of how the two points of view could perhaps come to some compromise and reach common ground. No additional sources cited.
Filename: RAthatchr.wps

The Final Transformation Of Cabinet Government Into Prime Ministerial Government: How Valid In The Late 1990s?
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7 pages in length. The factors most important in the determination of how valid this form of government had come to be in the late 1990s have been characterized as being both visionary (Thatcher) and weak (Major). As well, some critics have contended that the concept of balance of power has been completely misconstrued, compelling the political alterations that ultimately took place; however, still others believe that a combination of personalities and political forces proved to undermine the existence of cabinet government. The writer discusses how British government has fared in the transition from cabinet to prime ministerial. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: TLCprime.wps

The Riots of the 1980's in the United Kingdom; The Political Causes
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The United Kingdom saw a outbreak in violent riots during the 1980's. This 8 page paper considers the reasons behind this civil unrest. The way in which violence as a direct form of protest is used, and the underlying reasons for its sudden adoption are examined. The role of the Conservative government and Margaret Thatcher are seen to play pivotal roles. The bibliography cites 6 sources.
Filename: TEbririo.wps

Nationalism in Remarque, Kipling, and Treitschke
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A 6 page paper arguing that nationalism arises from a widespread sense of, not pride and security, but shame or fear. Works discussed include Kipling’s “The White Man’s Burden” and Remarque’s “All Quiet on the Western Front.” Bibliography lists three sources.
Filename: KBkip.wps

Comparing and Contrasting Maximilien Robespierre and Erich Maria Remarque
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A 6 page paper which compares and contrasts the 18th century French political revolutionary and zealot, Maxmilien Robespierre, with controversial 20th century German author and renowned pacifist Erich Maria Remarque. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: TGrobrem.rtf

Amin and Robespierre - Villains Or Heroes ?
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A 5 page research paper which explores the differences between these two instigators of a 'reign of terror' on their respective countries. The writer demonstrates how Robespierre's motivations were markedly different from those of Amin's although the actions of both men were equally brutal and bloody. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: Aminrob.wps

Louis XVI
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A 9 page overview of the reign of the French King Louis XVI. Discusses his role in the American Revolution and the French Revolution. Concludes that for the most part he was ineffective and did little overall to promote a more equal lifestyle for the three classes in France. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: Louisxvi.wps

Louis XVI
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This 12 page paper looks at the reign of this famous king who was beheaded during the French Revolution. The role of Marie Antoinette as well as significant financial advisors are explored. Louis’s performance is analyzed, and as one can imagine, he does not get high marks. Yet, the problems were not completely his fault. Extenuating circumstances as well as the king’s decisions are examined. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: SA14Lou.wps

Louis XVI (1754-1793)
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A 5 page overview of the life of Louis XVI the last king of ancient regime France. Gives a brief background of Louis VVI and discusses his attempts at regaining economic, political and social control of France and his inability to do so. Discusses the overthrow of the monarchy and the fall of Louis XVI. Bibliography lists four sources.
Filename: Luxvi.wps

D.H. Lawrence's 'Odour Of Chrysanthemums': English Countryside
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5 pages in length. In assessing D.H Lawrence's 'Odour of Chrysanthemums,' the reader is able to clearly distinguish how the author's use of English countryside is divided between industrial and rural landscapes. The manner in which Lawrence utilizes these landscapes as a means by which to shape the main characters in his short story illustrates the author's inherent ability to successfully differentiate between industrial and rural characterization. That one of the two main theme's of 'Odour of Chrysanthemums' addresses the accurate depiction of mining district working-class life, the concept of English countryside incorporated throughout the story helps the reader gain a significant understanding of just how diverse the two entities were represented. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: TLCodour.wps

War And Labor Unions
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24 pages in length. The role labor unions have played with regard to wartime activities has been historically conspicuous. As integral as these unions were when it came to the comprehensive influence of war, they did not always fare well in the aftermath. Indeed, it can be argued that the effects of war often had detrimental consequences for labor unions as a whole. Had it not been for the original formation of the Noble Order of the Knights of Labor back in the mid eighteen hundreds, the American work ethic would have remained chaotic and in dire need of reorganization. The Knights were solely responsible for assembling some kind of organized labor for the American worker, which included higher wages and better working conditions. These tenets had since been fortified as labor unions established more strength within the workforce; however, it can be argued that each time the unions would solidly establish themselves from a previous setback, war would enter into the picture and disrupt that position, particularly World War I, World War II and the Korean Conflict. Bibliography lists 18 sources.
Filename: TLCunion.doc

Kosovo
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A 5 page paper that discusses the current situation in Kosovo and the conflict with the Serbs. The reasons for the intervention of NATO are discussed with the action NATO has taken. The essay begins with a summary of the situation, then provides some background information along with the current situation. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PGkosovo.wps

Experiences of Refugees to Canada
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A 6 page paper discussing the experiences of recent refugees to Canada, specifically how they arrive, how their journeys progress and what sort of events have occurred that turned these people from hard-working individuals into refugees fleeing for their very lives. Examples are Chinese refugees to British Columbia and several thousand Kosovo Albanians that have been settled across Canada. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: KSrefuge.doc

The Spirit of the UN Charter
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This 12 page paper examines the 1945 document in relationship with events that have happened since. Both sides of the issue as to whether force should be used in violation of the Charter are explored. The spirit of the document as opposed to literal interpretation is a major focus of the paper. Examples provided include incidents in Kosovo and Bosnia. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: SA35Char.wps

Voluntary and Forcible Migration
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This 18 page paper considers the status of migration when it is undertake by choice such as ‘The Great Migration’ in the United States in the early twentieth century. It also considers forcible migration, where the displaced people had no choice in the matter; examples that are stated include that of Kosovo.
Filename: TEmigrat.rtf

Marxist Ideas: Women And The Struggle For Socialism
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6 pages in length. The writer discusses how women were just as caught up in the struggle for socialism, concerns which are clearly reflected through Marxist theories, inasmuch as they were often the very backbone of society. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: TLCmarxw.wps

Irish Screenplays
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An 8 page paper which discusses the Irish screenplays, “The Playboy of the Western World,” by J.M. Synge, and “Someone Who’ll Watch Over Me,” by Frank McGuiness, in the context of Irish nationalism. Ireland has been known for a great deal of violence and national struggle, in addition to general conditions of national formation and religious wars that have been going on for many decades. In the screenplays being discussed, the paper examines what aspects of the plays reflect the many faceted realities of the nation that is Ireland. Bibliography lists 6 additional sources.
Filename: RAirish.wps

Relationship between Economic and Political Power
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A 6 page research paper that examines some of the most influential and famous works of the Enlightenment. During the eighteenth century, inspired by new and revolutionary discoveries in science, Western political philosophers such as Locke, Rousseau, Smith, Paine and Jefferson reevaluated the nature of political authority and how it related to what they regarded as the natural rights of mankind. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: 99enlmnt.wps

From Stalin to Gorbachev
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A 10 page paper which addresses how Gorbachev essentially destroyed everything Stalin had worked for. While gorbachev was successfu lin many changes, many of which included changes that were necessary in relationship to altering Stalin’s creations, Gorbachev did not succeed in doing what he truly wnated to, which was to restructure socialism and enable it to move in a more positive direction. He was successful in bringing the world more peace and stability, and he was certianly successful in changing Russia forever, but he failed in restructuring Stalin’s implementations into a system that would owrk more effeciently. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: RAgorby.wps

Jonathan Swift
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Jonathan Swift was considered a member of the group of intellectuals, philosophers and writers that helped to define what has come to be known as the age of Enlightenment. His satire on organized religion of the time, Guliver's Travels, may be viewed as a treatese on the Enlightenment ideals of considering nature as an essential component to religious thought. This 5 page paper argues that Gulliver's Travels is best understood in light of the unusual life story of the author and in context with the social phenomenom that came to be known as the Enlightenment. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: KTjswift.wps