The House of Wisdom
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The 5 page paper discusses the House of Wisdom in Baghdad, an institution of learning that was founded centuries ago and that has had a profound effect on scholars everywhere. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: HVhsewsd.rtf

The Impact of Geography on the Development of City-States in Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley
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This 3 page paper discusses the impact the geography – specifically the rivers – had on the development of civilization in ancient Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: HVMsoEgy.rtf

The Impact Of The Discovery Of Oil In The Middle East
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A 3 page paper. The question was what happened prior to 1948 in the Middle East that has an impact on today's world. Oil was first discovered in 1908 in Iran; it was later discovered in other countries in that region. The writer reports the conflicts involving the Middle East since that time and places oil as part of the reason for these conflicts. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: PGolmdes.rtf

The Importance of the Middle East in the Clinton Administration’s Foreign Policy
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This 12 page report discusses foreign policy issues of the Clinton Administration and the important role played by the Middle East and issues of the Middle East in the development and strategy of overall foreign policy. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: BWclinME.rtf

The Integration of Muslim Culture into the West
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15 pages. This model paper will give the student a good idea of how his or her own paper should be written. By giving some of the facts regarding the culture and acculturation of Muslims the student can format and write his or her own paper as the assignment requests so that this is not only an informative piece but a tutoring device as well. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: JGAmust.rtf

The Internal and External Challenges of the Arab World When Facing Globalization:
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This 5 page paper examines the problems and challenges that confront the Arab world in regards to globalization. More specifically, this paper highlights the desire of the Arab world to maintain its political, religious, social and cultural identity while simultaneously coexisting with the values of globalization. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: GSArabcu.rtf

The Iran - Iraq War
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This 10 page paper examines the Iran - Iraq war that occurred during the 1980s. Some information about the Gulf War is also included. Many questions are explored in terms of how the war began and how it actually finally ended. The paper begins with a look at systems theory and applies it to the war. Bibliography lists sources.
Filename: SA415II .rtf

The Iranian and Guatemalan Revolutions
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This 5 page paper discusses the revolutions in Iran in 1953 and the revolt in Guatemala the following year. It also discusses U.S. involvement in both actions. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: HVIrnGut.rtf

The Iraqi Constitution as Compared with the U.S. Constitution
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This 3 page paper examines the Iraqi Constitution. The U.S. Constitution is used for comparison purposes. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: SA917i.rtf

THE ISRAELI ECONOMY
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This 9-page paper discusses how inflation impacted the Israeli economy during the latter part of the 20th century. Topics under discussion include fiscal mismanagement and the Economic Stabilzation Program that effectively ended the country's triple-digit inflation. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: MTisreco.rtf

The Isreali-Palestinian Conflict and Pan-Islamic Terrorism
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This 2 page paper outlines the conflict in the Middle East. How it relates to terrorism is explored. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: SA608I.rtf

The Kingdom of Jordan, Free Trade, and the Environment
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This 24 page report discusses the fact that environmental issue must be considered, regardless of political or economic considerations, from a number of specific perspectives that address underlying issues that relate to environmental responsibility separate and apart from political ideologies. The situations in which the Kingdom of Jordan finds itself as it makes a free trade agreement with the US serves as an example of such necessary considerations and concerns. Bibliography lists 22 sources.
Filename: BWjorenv.wps

The Kurds of Iran
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This 12 page paper focuses on this minority in Iran. Information about the Kurds is relayed but there is a focus on the political situation in Iran as well. The past and future of Iran and the Kurds in the region is disused. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: SA515Krd.rtf

The Lebanese/Israeli Crises: How The Media Handles This Social, Economic, Political And Cultural Issue
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3 pages in length. There was a time when news was dispensed by impartial and evenhanded entities, most prominently via network news stations, by which events of the day were broadcast to viewers around the country. As cable television expanded and channels specifically tailored for the 24/7 presence of newscasts flourished, the ability - or desire - to remain unbiased quickly waned to the point where broadcast media coverage became rife with sensationalism, propaganda and personal agendas. One can readily argue that the American public is regularly fed a steady diet of embellished, erroneous and purposely manipulated reports full of images intended to provoke a skewed perspective of a given event based upon specific media agenda. Nowhere is the more evident than with the social, economic, political and cultural coverage of the Lebanese/Israeli conflict. While there is a semblance of truth to what network and cable news channels report with regard to the events taking place between Lebanon and Israel, this coverage is routinely slanted so as to serve an entirely different purpose than to merely report the facts. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: TLCLebanIsr.rtf

THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE WAR
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This 6 page paper provides an overview of some of the ways the Middle East has changed since the second Gulf War. This paper considers both political and structural changes. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: MHMidEa3.rtf

The Middle East Today
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A 6 page paper discussing the changes that have occurred in the Middle East in the past few decades as a result of the global economy and other outside influences. There has really been little in the way of foreign influence in the Middle East. The majority of the changes that have occurred in the Middle East have been a result of politics and war. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: Mideast4.wps

The Mongol And Islamic Empires
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This 6 page paper provides a history of and comparison between the Mongol empire of the thirteenth century and the Islamic empire of the seventh century. The Islamic Empire is seen to have had a more enduring influence on world history as exemplified by the current revivalism. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: KTmonisl.wps

The Mossad and Its Role
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This 15 page paper delves into the missions of the Mossad as well as its legendary tactics. Many specifics are provided. A short history of Israel is relayed and the role of the Mossad is discussed. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: SA245Isr.rtf

The Myth of the Melting Pot
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This 6 page paper compares the experience of Arab-Americans after 9/11 with that of Japanese-Americans after Pearl Harbor. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: HVPotMlt.rtf

The National Security Affairs of Kuwait
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This 4 page paper looks at Kuwait as a state, and how foreign policy has changed since the Gulf War in the early 1990s. The 2003 war is also noted. Kuwait's military, foreign policy and so forth are discussed. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: SA314Kuw.rtf

The Need for Economic Diversity in Oman Goes Hand in Hand With Attracting Tourists to Her Diverse Environmental and Archeological Resources
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A 9 page overview of the importance of economic diversification in Oman. Stresses that a move away from an oil-based economy is critical if Oman is to survive. Provides suggestions for alternative economic activities including increased foreign investments and tourism. Each of these pursuits can accomplish another purpose in Oman as well, the protection of her environmental and archaeological resources. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: PPoman.wps

The Ottoman Empire - 1300-1600
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(5 pp) An empire is defined as 'a large state or a group of states under a single ruler,' and the historic group this is called 'Ottoman' is seldom described without the addition, 'Empire,' after it. It is a good combination of terms for a group of people, from what is now Turkey that, were able to remain as a collective organization for over 600 years. An empire is usually said to have a youth, a middle age, and then a decline, but it is unusual that this would occur over such a long time frame. This discussion will examine the Ottoman Empire to see what successes contributed to its growth and maintenance. Bibliography lists 1 source.
Filename: Bbottom.doc

The Palestinian Issue
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A 4 page overview of the issues that have continued to surround Palestinians. These issues did not disappear after the war in 1948 when over half of the Palestinians had been displaced. They have not disappeared even today nor are they likely to do so. The quest for peace in the Middle East has been the focus of world attention for generations. From a Palestinian perspective, however, this goal is simply unobtainable. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: PPpales5.rtf

The Palestinian View of the Necessity of Terrorism in the Struggle for Independence
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A 5 page discussion of the historical setting within which modern-day Palestinian terrorism evolved. The author of this setting utilizes this historical setting to illustrate why the predominant world view that terroristic acts are simply unacceptable is not shared by radical Palestinian Islamics who see terrorism as a needed component and acceptable component of their quest for freedom. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PPpales3.rtf

THE PALESTINIAN-ISRAELI CONFLICT
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This 5 page paper discusses the theories of Huntington and Rothman on the Palestinian and Israeli conflicts. Their suggestions at resolution are explained and an analysis of their approaches given. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: MBconres.rtf

The Problem of Road Accidents in the United Arab Emirates
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This 8 page paper examines the problem in the United Arab Emirates, and other Arab countries, as it pertains to excessive traffic accidents. Statistics are included. Recommendations are made. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: SA608UAE.rtf

The Prophet Muhammad
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8 pages. This paper explains the prophet Muhammad and how he preached social reform, his effectiveness, and the Arabian and social structures. The impact that Muhammad had on the males, female and social structure of his own society are the main focus of this paper. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: JGAmuham.rtf

The Prophet Muhammad as Viewed by the West Throughout the Ages:
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This 5 page paper discusses the prophet Muhammad and how he has been viewed by the Western World since the Middle Ages. The crusades are discussed as is the present day situation. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: GSMohamm.rtf

The Prophet Muhammed:
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This 7 page paper discusses the Prophet Muhammed and his impact on the Arab world. Furthermore, this paper discusses his history and how he has become so well regarded as the prophet of Islam. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: GSPropht.rtf

The Public Personas of T.E. Lawrence
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This 14 page paper discusses the way in which the mass media has depicted T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia), and why it was necessary to distort him to make him a legend. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: HVTELawr.rtf

The Relationship between Population and Development: Comparing Jordan and the Other Countries of the Middle East
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This 4 page paper considers the factors that determine population growth in general, and provides a comparison of population growth in Jordan and the other countries of the Middle East. This paper considers factors like economic development and population aging as they impact the rise in population growth. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: MHJorda4.wps

The Renaissance of the Arab World:
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This 3 page paper explores the Arab response to technology and science begining in the 19th century and continuing today. Furthermore, this paper highlights the ways in which the Arab world has struggled to integrate these Western concepts and ideals while maintaining its dedication to its own ideals and values as well. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: GSArabic.rtf

The Revolutions in Egypt and Cuba
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This 10 page paper compares and contrasts the 1952 Egyptian revolution with the 1959 Cuban revolution. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: HVegycba.rtf

The Rise and Fall of the Early Egyptian Hyksos and Their Importance in Egyptian History
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A 10 page overview of the entry of the Asiatic peoples known as the Hyksos into Egypt, their contributions to Egyptian history and technology, and their defeat at the hands of Kamose, his younger brother Ahmose, and their father Seqenenre, a Theban king. Emphasizes that while the Hyksos reign is often characterized as being one of hardship and cruelty, these peoples offered tremendous technological advancements to Egypt. These advancements, in part, included the horse and chariot, the introduction of copper and bronze, an improved version of the battle ax, and even the compound bow. Comments on Hyksos material culture and their similarities to ancient Egyptian/Mesopotamian cultures in general. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Filename: PPegyHyk.rtf

The Rise Of Saddam Hussein In Iraq
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7 pages in length. The world was introduced to one of its most deadly political representatives in the late 1930s; from that time forward, Saddam Hussein has forever involved himself in a one-man attempt to change the world one violent incident at a time. Known as the enemy of the Western world, Hussein's early life of struggle and strife ultimately predisposed him to carry out even worse atrocities than what he endured as a child growing up in a poor village. His early taste of military life amidst a beggared upbringing in Baghdad was introduced to him by his uncle, Khayrallah Tulfah. From that point forward, Hussein would always have a penchant for politics. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: TLCSadam.rtf

The Role of Religion and Geography in the Middle East
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This is a 5 page paper which examine the religions of Islam, Christianity and Judaism in the Middle East. The paper also addresses the significance of the geographic location of the region. The bibliography has 3 sources.
Filename: JHRole.rtf

The Role of Religious, Nationalistic, and Social Grievances in the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution and the 1980 Hezbolah Movement in Lebanon
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A 7 page discussion of the numerous causes behind the 1978-1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran and indeed behind the Hizb Allah (Hezbollah) movement in Lebanon which occurred the following year. These causes were religion, nationalistic and social. While the effects of each were focused on the Middle East, the West was also heavily impacted by these developments. Examines the role of Islam in the events which unfolded and the potential for future revolution. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: PPislamR.wps

The Strength of Hamas in the Middle East
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This 3 page paper focuses on Hamas and a hypothetical example is used to explore the future of the world order. If Hamas gained strength, what would happen to the United States and Israel? The paper explores several questions posed by a student. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: SA509Hms.rtf

The Suez Canal Crisis: The Roles of the U.S., France, Great Britain and the Soviet Union
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A 12 page overview of the circumstances leading up to the Suez Canal Crisis of 1956. Explores two theories regarding the crisis, the first that the U.S. failed to allow Britain and France to exert their prerogatives as world powers and the second that the affair was a result of Cold War politics. Demonstrates that in reality both theories are interrelated. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: PPsuezCn.wps

THE TALIBAN, ITS MEANING AND ITS HISTORY
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This 14-page paper focuses on the rise of the Taliban in Afghanistan, as well as its philosophy and the source of its anti-Americanism. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: MTtaliban.rtf

THE U.S. ROLE DURING CAMP DAVID II (ISRAEL AND PALESTINE)
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This paper examines the role that the United States took in attempting to mediate the 2000 Camp David summit between Palestinian leader Yassir Arafat and Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak. The paper examines, objectively, why the summit failed. Bibliopaphy lists 6 sources.
Filename: MTcamdav.rtf

THE UAE, HORSES AND A PESTLE ANALYSIS
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This 4-page paper focuses on a PESTLE analysis of the United Arab Emirates to determine the viability of exporting equine examination services. In addition to the analysis, a brief discussion also centers on the equine industry in the UAE. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: MTuaepes.rtf

The United Arab Emirates: Population Issues
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This 11 page paper provides an overview of population changes since the inception of this nation in 1971. Changes over the decades are noted, particularly in respect to gender and age ratios. Several charts, and a map, are included. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: SA041UAE.rtf

The Urbanization of Baghdad
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A 6 page paper discussing Baghdad, one of the largest cities in the Middle East. Baghdad’s population represents approximately 25 percent of Iraq’s total population. A “typical” modern city that also serves as a nation’s capital city, conditions in Baghdad are such that all standards of living are represented there. Baghdad exhibits characteristics common in the process of urbanization, though the progress has been altered by war and international sanctions. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: KSbaghdad.rtf

The War Against Iraq - Should America Be There?
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This 3 page paper discusses the war against Iraq and maintains that it is indeed necessary for the U.S. to liberate that country. This paper gives reasons why this is necessary. Bibliography lists no sources.
Filename: GSWarwar.rtf