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Papers On Sociology, Social Work, & Counseling
Page 41 of 85
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Intelligence Testing Among Inmates
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12 pages in length. There are a number of social and environmental factors that encourage delinquency; one in particular, however, that has received significant study is considered more than the rest: decreased intelligence. Research has shown that an individual whose intelligence level is below average can display myriad socially unacceptable behaviors. It can readily be argued, however, that a significant number of perpetrators engage in some form of delinquency at some time during their formative youth without the added burden of compromised intelligence; in this particular case, motivation for such behavior is often placed upon an unstable home life or other social factors. The prevalence of intelligence testing within the penal system has attempted to illustrated the correlation between lower aptitude and criminal activity, providing a springboard upon which further study continues to occur. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: TLCInTst.wps
Intentional vs. Unintentional Racism
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A 5 page paper presenting a 10-question questionnaire and the results of presenting it to 10 individuals. Questions address racism, but the purpose of the paper is to focus on the mechanics of creating and assessing responses to a questionnaire, paying particular attention to reliability and validity. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: KSresRacism.rtf
Inter-Cultural Communication
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5 pages in length. The writer discusses cultural temporality, monochronic and polychronic time, as well as technological advancement as they relate to inter-cultural communication. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: TLCcomun.wps
Interaction and Communication: The Theories of Goffman and Garfinkel
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An 8 page discussion of the sociological theories of Erving Goffman and Harold Garfinkel as they relate to communication. The author reviews Goffman’s analogy of drama and the stage to present his theories of “dramaturgy” and Garfinkel’s employment of the term “ethnomethodology”, to describe the manner in which the stage is set for interpersonal communication. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: PPsocInt.rtf
Interactions with Service Providers
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Abstract: This 8-page paper describes a student's interaction with substance abuse service providers, with regard to what he might see, think and feel in this situation. Bibliography lists 3 sources
Filename: HVSerPro.rtf
Intercultural Communication And Cultural Identity
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8 pages in length. The assumptions about cultural 'norms' impact the interviewee's behavior on a day-to-day basis by virtue of making her extraordinarily aware of how she is expected to act in a society so different to her own, which directly relates to the inherent challenges and disadvantages she recognizes as being related to her culture being outside the 'norm.' She responds to those challenges by paying particular attention to how she interacts when in public and enlists the help of friends as sources of strength and support to guide her down the correct path of cultural assimilation. The interviewee was pleased to find that over time, there are certain advantages associated with assimilating to the normative culture, not the least of which includes the sense of belonging that is most often withheld for those who earn such acceptance only after proving the ability - and desire - to integration. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: TLCIntCulID.rtf
Intercultural, Interracial Marriage
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A 33 page research paper that explores the topic of marrying outside one's own race or ethnic group. The writer discusses these topics: data regarding the numbers of intermarriage; laws against such unions with examples; the negative effects of intermarriage and the frustration of certain members of other racial groups; Hawaii as a model state that encourages intermarriage and why they do; social exchange theory and its relationship to intermarriages; physical attractiveness; socioeconomic status; level of education and social dominance orientation. The writer offers significant amounts of data. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Filename: PGracmar.wps
Interdependence in Ethnic Identity and Self: Implications for Theory and Practice
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This 6 page paper provides an overview of the article Interdependence in Ethnic Identity and Self from the Journal of Counseling and Development. This paper integrates a view of the article, while also considering the essential elements of the theoretical approach, applying other articles to an understanding of the central arguments. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: MHethint.wps
Interdependence Theory And The Theory Of Learned Helplessness
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10 pages in length. The manner by which the theory of learned helplessness is intrinsically related to the interdependence theory – which states that close relationships are about behavioral choices that create rewarding and/or costly interactions – speaks to the vast differences between long-term (LT) and short-term (ST) relationships. Examining child abuse and domestic violence in this light provides a significant basis upon which the student can draw inferences as to how this occurs, inasmuch as both children and spouses are typically involved in long-term relationships with their abusers. The investment of emotions and the existence of family ties often precipitates the learned helplessness for the reason that the abused child or adult believes on the one hand that their daddy/husband did not mean to do it, while on the other thinks that nothing he or she does will make the situation any better. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Filename: TLCIntTh.rtf
Interfaith Marriage
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The subject is explored in terms of the marital union itself as well as how society views couples from different backgrounds. This 8 page paper looks at both interracial and interfaith wedlocks, and what difficulties such couples may encounter. Bibliography cites 6 sources.
Filename: Interma.wps
Interfaith Marriage & Social Problems
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4 pages in length. An interesting look at interfaith marriages and the unfair social problems they result in-- These issues are looked at both in terms of the unexpected feelings that a typical interfaith couple will have towards one another and also, of course, with regard to society's own prejudicial treatment. Various issues concerning the raising of children are highlighted as well. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: Interfai.wps
Intergenerational Family Relationships
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3 pages in length. Multigenerational family relationships are prevalent in contemporary society due to the shift in the number of baby boomer generation becoming old. Adult children who care for their elderly parents while at the same time raise their own kids have been dubbed the "sandwich" generation because of the double impact caused from both generations needing care at the same time. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: TLCintergen.rtf
Intergroup Contact and Prejudice
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An 8 page research paper that examines research dealing with prejudice reduction and intergroup contact, which deals with the problems and obstacles that frequently makes prejudice reduction through intergroup contact fail. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: khinterg.wps
International Adoption
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A 5 page paper which argues for International adoption. The
paper discusses Chinese, and Russian adoptions, illustrating various conditions as they
relate to ethics, logic, and claims as they address evaluations and policies. Bibliography
lists 10 sources.
Filename: RAadoption.wps
International Council on Social Welfare
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A 12 page overview of the International Council on Social Welfare. Outlines the activities of the ICSW from it inception in 1928 to its current activities. Emphasizes its role as a UN negotiator, especially its role in the 1995 Copenhagen Summit and the UN Summit. Concludes that judging from the outcome of the 1995 Copenhagen agreement, the outlook for the current UN Summit agreement negotiated in part by the International Council on Social Welfare is bleak. Emphasizes that the ICSW continues its efforts, however, to make the world a more equitable and promising place for rich and poor alike. Without such efforts we would undoubtedly be facing even more social devastation than is currently being faced today. Bibliography lists 9 sources.
Filename: PPicsw.wps
Interpersonal Conflict
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This 4 page paper provides an overview of an interpersonal conflict between a pet owner and a walker. This paper outlines the responsibilities and reactions of both. Bibliography lists 1 source.
Filename: MHIPConf.rtf
Interpersonal Interaction
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8 pages in length. The verbal interaction that took place between the two individuals speaks to the variations in social communication that govern one's existence. While the man was inherently more abrupt, straightforward and outspoken, the woman – who felt as though she were being somewhat attacked regarding her religious position – was significantly more subdued and reserved, even to the point of being intimidated. Her inability to confront the man with just as strong a conviction as what he demonstrated only served to make her feel that much more ill at ease with the entire conversation. Indeed, this interaction illustrates the manner by which people are bound by certain criteria they have developed throughout their lives, often to the extent of being ill-equipped to handle such intense interpersonal contact. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: TLCIntac.rtf
Interpersonal relationship theories
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A paper which considers three theories of interpersonal communication, with specific reference to the films Sleepless in Seattle and After Hours as exemplifying the different theories. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: JLinterpres.rtf
Interpreting and Interview About ICT
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This 4 page paper uses an interview supplied by the student to assess the impact of information and communications technology (ICT) for an individual with reference to different theories concerning areas of consumption and identity, power relations, social relationships and ICT as a mediator. The biobliography cites 6 sources.
Filename: TEictint.rtf
Interpretive and Traditional Research
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A 5 page paper assessing the process by which attitudes toward research methodologies change over time. It has been a shift for accommodation that has elevated qualitative research to the level of “real” research in only the past generation. Examination of qualitative research efforts in education done in the 1970s and 1980s to that produced today reveals the emergence of a discipline that today is accepted as being quite legitimate and valid in every respect. Of course quantitative methods have their place in investigations into learning processes, but qualitative methods are often better suited because of the very variability in the individuals comprising the object of study. The paper discusses Kuhn’s views on the origins of scientific revolutions, as well as Popper, Gadamer, Heidegger, Howard Gardner and Daniel Goldman. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: KSeduResInterp.rtf
Interracial Marriage
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This 8 page paper takes a look at interracial marriage from a sociological perspective. David Popenoe’s ideas are highlighted throughout and statistics on changes over the past few decades on intermarriage are reported. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: Intrmarr.wps
Interracial Marriage White/Hispanic
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A 5 page paper. Interracial marriages have dramatically increased in numbers in the last 20 years. This essay discusses this increase, the percentages of Hispanics who marry outside their group, some of the difficulties children face, and other related factors. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: PGmxmrg.rtf
Interracial Marriages
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A 7 page paper which examines whether interracial marriages between African Americans and a Caucasians leads to the destruction of one’s personal culture. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: RAinmarr.rtf
Interracial Marriages in America Since 1970
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A 5 page paper which examines the reasons why these couples marry, the differences in these marriages, relationships with family and friends, and having children. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: TGracmar.rtf
Interracial Relationships
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A 7 page paper that begins with the data regarding interracial marriages in the U.S. The major focus of this essay is white men with black women but it also includes information about the converse. The essay reports comments from other authors about the acceptance of interracial relationships. Statistical data included. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: PGinrrcm.rtf
Interrogating Terrorists
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A 5 page paper discussing whether it is permissible for a government to subject a terror suspect to "highly unpleasant duress and stress, short of permanent physiological or psychological damage" during interrogation with the goal of averting a strongly suspected terrorist attack. The paper uses a review of decision ethics to provide a resounding "yes" to the question. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: KSgovtTerrInter.rtf
Intervention in Child Abuse: Multicultural Issues
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A 4 page discussion of the problems child abuse presents for a child that is from a
non-mainstream culture. Young children of these families are often oblivious to mainstream society. By the time they have reached school age they have often acquired at least some familiarity with mainstream culture but they still strongly identify with the culture in which they have been
raised. These children may or may not, however, be fully conversant with mainstream culture. When one of them is abused they are immersed in that
mainstream culture almost overnight. Even when they are placed with a family member they are still subjected to a never-ending entourage of one
professional after another who is interested in protecting their welfare. These professionals encounter a number of challenges in dealing with
these children. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PPchdAb2.rtf
Intervention: Teen Problem
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A 6 page paper which examines a hypothetical situation involving a teen and a discussion of what should be done. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: RAivtee.rtf
Interview With A Social Worker
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An interesting, 2 page discussion of the writer's interview with a social worker. Various key concepts are defined and the role of the social worker in society is explained. No Bibliography.
Filename: Sociralp.doc
Interview With An Elderly Woman
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5 pages in length. The writer provides an in-depth interview with a seventy-five-year-old woman about how she currently sees her life. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: TLCIntvwE.rtf
Interview: reflection
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A paper which considers the positive and negative elements of a semi structured interview, looking particularly at the kind of information one would expect to elicit from this kind of research methodology.
Filename: JLinttech.rtf
Interviewer And Interviewee Interactions / An Analytical Examination
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This 9 page paper considers the roles of both the interviewer and interviewee and techniques and social factors utilized by both in their interactions that impacts the outcomes of the interview process. This paper evaluates the differentiations in the roles, but also considers elements like gender, perceived truthfulness and the impact of the need for closure on the interview process. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: Oninterv.wps
Interviewing A Senior Citizen About Life And Religion
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6 pages in length. The writer interviews a seventy-two-year-old woman about life and religion, as well as applies Erik Erikson's eight stages of life. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: TLCEErik.wps
Interviews: Cultural Views
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5 pages in length. Four individuals were interviewed in order to gain a better perspective upon their cultural upbringing and the views they had on premarital sex, masturbation, women's roles and homosexuality. One male (#1) and one female (#2) came from middle-class homes where both parents worked and there were no more than three children in the family; the other male (#3) was brought up in a lower income family with seven siblings and no father; the other female (#4) was raised in an upper-middle-class family with one sibling, a mother who did not work and a father who was away much of the time on business. No bibliography.
Filename: TLCCulIn.rtf
INVERSE PROPORTIONALITY THESIS: CRITICISM BY BADWAR
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This 3-page assignment focuses on Badwar's article on "The Circumstance of Justice," in the book Philisophical Perspectives on Sex and Love. In this article, Badwar argues against Sandel's theory on Inverse Proportionality.
Filename: MTinvpro.rtf
Investigating Advice on Communication Between Couples
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An 8 page paper comparing the theories of 5 self-help relationship books to the findings of current communications research reports. There are very good self-help books available discussing the male-female romantic relationship, but the reader does indeed need to be aware of the discrepancies of many of them with both current communications research findings and common sense. With the exception of Gray, every one of the problems discussed in both the books and the communications journal articles referenced for this paper has as its base a lack of honesty on the part of at least one, and normally both involved players. Whether that lack of honesty is intentional or not, it nevertheless is there and blocks the path of any true and lasting relationship. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Filename: Coupcom.wps
Investigating an Offshore Platform Fire and Designing an Inquiry
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This 6 page report discusses the investigation of an accident and
fire caused by a design flaw on an offshore oil platform.
Recognizing that the problem was caused by a design flaw, the
investigators are not looking for somebody to blame. The cause
has already been established. The challenge now is to determine
the ways in which the platform’s emergency response team can
function at the most efficient levels. There are two primary
processes that need to be followed -- research and inquiry.
Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: BWfireER.wps
Investigating Differences 1
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An 8 page paper discussing American values and a cultural view of terrorism as a means of identifying cultural differences. The chasm between cultural understanding is exemplified in the statement of Egypt's Grand Mufti that Jerry Falwell is a terrorist because he has insulted Islam. The paper also provides a demographic profile of the state of Connecticut and a discussion of how the profile has changed in recent years. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: KScrimDiff1.rtf
Investigating Differences 2
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An 8 page paper addressing power relationships; human rights concerns of the Council of Europe; and an opinion paper on the issue of gay marriage. Power relationships discussed are religious difference, police presence and majority rule. The four areas of concern of the human rights area of the Council of Europe discussed are timely judicial action; gender equality; racism; and prevention of torture. The opinion paper on gay marriage cites Lawrence v. Texas and Poe v. Ullman, as well as several scholarly sources on the issue of social change to conclude that society has not changed all that much as yet. Bibliography lists 14 sources.
Filename: KScrimDiff2.rtf
Investigating Differences 6
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A 4 page paper discussing "difference" in terms of current trends and the effects of labels on groups. The groups used here are Native Americans and Hispanics; the trends are the shift from industry to information; institutional help to self-help; and movement of jobs from north to south. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: KScrimDiff6.rtf
Investigating Differences 7
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A 26 page paper discussing a qualitative study investigating unintentional racism. It is clear that racism continues to thrive in America. Fringe groups nurture hatred of difference and seek to recruit others to their way of thinking (or rather not thinking), but far more individuals find themselves experiencing unintended and unwanted racism within themselves. This paper will address this unintended racism and seek to discover the extent to which it exists within a specific group comprised of black and white women. Discussion extends findings to Hispanics and other groups within America. Bibliography lists 13 sources.
Filename: KScrimDiff7.rtf
Invisible Theater
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A 7 page tutorial which presents possible experiences with invisible theater. No sources cited.
Filename: RAinvtht.rtf
Is America a Melting Pot?
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This 3 page paper examines American culture and whether or not the melting pot theory holds true or should. Assimilation and multiculturalism are concepts discussed. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: SA508pot.rtf
Is America Breaking Apart
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This 8 page paper considers the question of whether America is breaking apart. In Is America Breaking Apart, John Hall and Charles Lindholm considered what some view as the decline of the American culture, and assessed some of the central influences of modernity on the structure and status of the American social identity. Hall and Lindholm utilize modern day examples to prove their view that while Americans fear losing their way, there is a greater degree of social uniformity than many think. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: MHAmBrea.rtf
Is America or Mexico a Better Example of a “Melting Pot”?
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This 12 page paper uses the novel “Who Would Have Thought It?” by Maria Amparo Ruiz de Burton as a springboard to consider the question of whether the term “melting pot” applies more accurately to the U.S. or Mexico. The paper argues that the term as generally understood doesn’t apply in this context, and that the book shows the bigotry, racism and arrogance of the United States clearly, while Mexican society is shown as warm and caring. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: HVMeltPt.rtf