Airport Security : A 5 page general, but comprehensive essay on airport security, F.A.A. measures, etc; Bibliography lists 5 sources. Please e-mail us with any questions. Airports.wps

Airport Security : The security of airports is explored in this 7 page paper. Airlines, such as US Air and ValueJet, which have endured public relations problems due to safety issues are discussed. The "flight 800" plane crash which prompted Presidential action is noted. Bibliography cites 6 sources. Airsecurity.doc

Analysis of TWA’s Flight 800 Crash : This 10 page paper delves into the 1996 TWA Flight 800 crash with a focus on technical aspects. A variety of theories are explored including the official explanation as being mechanical failure to more extraordinary suppositions such as those that involve missiles or bombs. The physical evidence is examined through the eyes of retired military personnel and newsman Pierre Salinger. The paper concludes that the bomb theory is most plausible. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Twa800.wps

Airport Security / Problems : A 9 page research paper that investigates the state of airport security especially in the Untied States. Despite increased acts of terrorism in the world that are directed at airports and airlines and the terrorist attacks that have occurred in the United States, this country still does not take seriously the potential threat to airlines. Increased security measures are in force but the flagrant violations are frightening. Machines do exist that can detect today's sophisticated explosive devices but they are extremely costly and only a few airports are using them. The writer discusses the problems found at airports and machines that can increase security. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Airport.wps

Relationship Between Law Enforcement and Code Enforcement : 5 pages in length. Author discusses the relationship between law enforcement and code enforcement paying particular attention to the statutes in Florida. Bibliography included. Codelaw.wps

Introduction To Security : 40 pages in length. In recent years, an increasing focus on crime has resulted in an increasing focus in both business and home security. The focus of Congress on the $30 billion crime bill in 1994 and 1995 led to a shift in the perception of American security. As a result, the security and security management industries have struggled to continue to meet the existing needs of their customer base while addressing new segments of the population requiring security assistance. The writer of this paper includes topics like the home security industry, business security, security management and even focuses on changing technologies and security. Bibliography lists more than two dozen sources. Introsec.wps

Private Security And The Law : 12 pages in length. The writer discusses the world of private security. Specifically analyzed is the growing popularity of private security forces, the availability of jobs, and the "line" that exists between security work and actual law enforcement. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Privesec.wps

The Pros & Cons of Private Security : In 5 pages the author discusses the pros and cons of private security while making the recommendation of when it is necessary to hire private contractual security officers. It is posited that private security, even with all of its problems, is the way of the future. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Privsec2.wps

The Economics Of Law Enforcement : A 9 page research paper that examines the way in which economics impacts law enforcement. The writer explores some ways where economic factors can be improved through more efficient police management techniques demonstrating that economics is an inherent factor in law enforcement no matter what viewpoint is taken. The two are intrinsically tied. For instance, there is the actual cost running the nation's police departments. These costs include such considerations as the budgets for salaries, equipment, maintenance, etc. The other side of that coin is the cost to society in regards to the crimes themselves. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Econlawf.wps

Can Police Ethics be Taught? : A 35 page overview of the issue of police ethics and how these ethics relate to the philosophies of Immanuel Kant and John Stewart Mill. Includes a discussion on the ancient Greek philosophers, particularly Plato and Pythagoras as well as current information of the importance of establishing appropriate ethical codes in police departments across the nation. Bibliography lists 42 sources. Policeth.wps

Management of Police Ethics : A 5 page research paper that examines the applicability of the 12 elements to establish a best-practices ethics program that was developed by Frank Navran to the management of police ethics. It briefly looks at the stresses inherent in the job of law enforcement that show comparability with Navron's concept of "pressure to perform". Bibliography lists 5 sources. Polman.wps

Citizens vs. Law Enforcement : A well-written 9 page research paper demonstrating that minority communities are generally dissatisfied with their local police... The writer attempts to analyze factors (social class, economics, etc;) that cause people to view the police in different ways. It is discovered that police and citizens are more likely to find themselves as adversaries in high crime neighborhoods. Bibliography lists 12+ scholarly sources. Minocri3.wps

Miranda In Law Enforcement : A 9 page paper overview on Miranda rights and how they get in the way of law enforcement. The paper includes a paragraph on new government support systems, 1 example case of Miranda impeding law enforcement, and 4 cases (1979-1996) supporting law enforcement. Conclusion has a rather conservative quote stating that the Fed should revoke Miranda altogether. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Miranda.wps

The Exclusionary Rule : This 5 page paper examines The Exclusionary Rule in which evidence seized illegally [4th amendment] cannot be used as evidence at trial. The writer is particularly concerned with cases in which the exclusionary rule has been applied successfully as well as relevant constitutional/legal arguments pertinent to the rule. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Excrule.wps

N.Y.P.D. and the Mapp-Miranda Paradigm : A 6 page paper that provides and overview of how the Mapp and Miranda cases affected law enforcement by NYPD, and references a NY case that helped to reduce the affect of the exclusionary rule (Mapp). The paper provides a detailed history of Mapp and Miranda and the affects those cases had on determing the acts of law enforcement over the last thirty years, including the forming of policies which included physical and mental coercion. These rules are seen in deference to NYPD as restrictions in law enforcement, and responsible for the need for coercive tactics. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Nypdmapp.wps

Police Officer Candidates / New York City Police Department Requirements : The NYPD is the primary focus of this 8 page paper that examines whether or not officers should be required to have college educations. Several departments around the country are included as unique examples of forces requiring four year degrees. One study referenced suggests that degreed officers are more prone to cynicism. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Plceoff.wps

Domestic Violence in Police Families : In 20 pages the author discusses domestic violence in police families. The paper is divided into the following sections: 1. Statement of the problem, 2. Literature review, 3. Proposed methodology, 4. Analysis, and 5. Conclusion. " The law enforcement officer must maintain his/her cool on the job. It is easy for an officer to take out his/her frustration on his/her spouse, companion, or child. For some police officers the result of their job stress surfaces as aggression. In far too many cases, that aggression become domestic violence." Bibliography lists 12 sources. Domviol.wps

Police Bicycle Patrols : A 5 page overview of bicycle patrols since their inception in 1990 in New York and Los Angeles. The writer discusses training, advantages to the community and to the police departments and officers. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Bikeptrl.wps

Police / Citizen Relations : In 5 pages the author discusses the relationship between police and citizens. The police officer is an integral part of the very fabric of the community, or at least he/she should be. When police and citizens have a good relationship, this is the case. Police and the citizens they serve should be able to have a good working relationship with more involvement of the citizenry. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Citpol.wps

Community Policing : Approximately 8 pages in length. Report discusses community policing- Provides information about its positive aspects as well as its criticism. Specific cases from the 1990's included in discussion (Details programs in Philadelphia, New York, Boston etc;). Bibliography lists 5 sources. Commpoli.wps

Police &Community / Working Together to Stop the Problem of Gangs : In 4 pages the author discusses how the police and the community work together to stop the problem of gangs. Community policing is the solution to the specific problem of gangs in the neighborhood. Law enforcement agencies are inundated with the protection of their specific patrol areas. It is impossible for police officers to be at all places at all times. That is why there must be a collaboration between the police and the community. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Stopgang.wps

Community Policing : In 5 pages the author discusses the issue of community policing, which is also referred to as COP. "Community policing is a viable option as long as all divisions and individuals are well informed and integrated into the philosophy of the COP process, and a department-wide strategy for the implementation of COP is developed. Community policing yields long-term solutions to many problems." Bibliography lists 4 sources. Cpissues.wps

Community Policing : A 5 page paper discussing community policing which is a form of policing that puts the police directly in the community and within easy reach of most of the community. It involves a different set up than was previously used, but it has proven to be most effective in reducing crime, and in combination with the community’s support even more reduction in crime. Strengths, weakness, process, and implementation are just some of the issues discussed in regards to this program using the criminal act of vandalism as an example. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Polcomm.wps

Community Policing In Australia : A 7 page essay on the community involvement in police departments in Australia and how recent scandals and police attitudes may be affecting these programs. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Poliaus.wps

Police & Community / Crime Prevention In The Inner-City : A 6 page proposal to incorporate the efforts of citizens and police to fight crime in a Northeastern drug-infested city. Anti-parole programs, stricter truancy policies, cooperation with homelessness assistance agencies, etc; are among the many ideas explained. The emphasis in this paper is that making arrests is not nearly as important as preventing crime from ever happening. Bibliography lists 2 sources. Policrec.wps

Community Policing in the Minority Urban Neighborhood : A 27 page paper that provides an informative overview of the subject of community policing and considers the problems, possibilities, and provides program recommendations. Bibliography lists approximately 2 dozen sources. Commpol.wps

Police Role In The Community / Minority Relationships : A 5 page paper on minority views of the police as an oppressive force, criminalizing those they are supposed to protect. The writer describes how even the most successful community policing programs sometimes fail to work in African-American neighborhoods where citizens are literally afraid of the police ! Some of the departmental and political reasons for law enforcement's failure to maintain positive relations with minority groups are discussed. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Policrol.wps

Community Policing / Modern History & Progress : This 7 page paper covers the history of community policing efforts and the COPS grant program set up under the 1994 Crime Act. Including an extensive report on the implementation and progress of the COPS program, the paper also points out the extensive programs of towns and cities which arose without the benefit of Federal grants. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Compn.wps

Community Policing / An Argument For Implementation : This 6 page paper provides an argument for the implementation of community policing. The broken window theory is included as a reason for utilizing preventative measures to fight crime. Included in the discussion is the concept of the beat cop and how the premise has changed over time. Suggestions for incorporating crime prevention into communities is the focus of the paper. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Compolic.wps

Creating Neighborhood Watch Programs : A 7 page research paper.-- Did you know there is a burglary committed in this country at the rate of every 10 seconds? Given this alarming rate of crime in our very own neighborhoods and the fact there are not enough police officers to patrol every street in every city it only makes sense that neighbors get together and work with the law enforcement officers to curb crime. This paper explains how to set up such a program. Bibliography included. Watch.wps

Burglars On the Job / A Review of the Book by Wright and Decker : A 7 page review of the hypothesis, methodology, and recommendations of "Burglars on the Job: Street Life and Residential Break-Ins" Richard T. Wright and Scott H. Decker. Includes recommendations for additional research. Bibliography lists three sources. Breakin.wps

The Effectiveness of Neighborhood Watch Programs and Community Politicians :
A 25 page paper that provides an overview of the effectiveness of neighborhood watch programs and their implications for community politicians. Bibliography lists 20 sources. Neighbor.wps

Public Administration / Law Enforcement : An 8 page research paper on the changes in public administration theory and its application to law enforcement. Particular attention is paid to the ideal and effectiveness of community policing. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Padmnlaw.wps

Education & The Changing Role Of Police Officers : The concept is discussed with a focus on education in this 8 page paper. A history of the career choice is included with a comparison of the officer of today to those going back many years ago. Several variables pertinent to the job including honesty and cynicism are explained by relaying information gleaned from studies and tests conducted in those areas. The role of college is a major focus of the paper. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Poleedu.wps

Police Use of Force Analyzed : This 10 page research paper examines the issue of police use of force, from both a legal and public perspective. Specifically explored are pros and cons of the use of force by law enforcement, with particular attention paid to New Jersey case law. Bibliography lists 14 sources. Copforce.wps

Police Attitudes On Race : Prejudice, discrimination and blatant acts of racism are not uncommon in confrontations between police officers and minority individuals. In some instances the minority may be Asian or Native American, or of another racial minority. The overwhelming instances of police abuse of authority as the result of racial prejudice in the United States, is against blacks and Hispanics. This 5 page paper examines some of the issues inherent in instances of abuse due to racial prejudices. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Polrace.wps

Police Psychology And Violence Against Minorities : Using the historic case of the Rodney King beatings as an example, this 3 page essay attempts to shed some light on police racism and the intrinsic reasons for their hostile actions. In turn, the writer also explains the resulting reasons for minority distrust of police in general. No Bibliography. Rodneyki.wps

Rodney King Incident / Daryl Gates and the Christopher Commission : A 10 page comparative analysis on Chief Gates' reaction to the situation and the Commission's report to the Commission's political biases. The writer argues that Gates, acting out of personal biases, was unable to act appropriately to the situation, and the Commission, acting out of political biases, was similarly bound. The paper further discusses the fact that, although the report was unable to effect changes for LAPD, both it and the Rodney King case were successful in effecting change in other cities. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Dgates.wps

The Rodney King Incident : In 10 pages the author discusses the Rodney King Incident. The facts of the case are described. Discussions are made of the police actions and what could have been done to make the situation better through new policies in police departments and courts. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Rodking.wps

Effects of Police Stress : A 9 page research paper on the negative effects that stress has on police work. The roles of police cynicism, poor community relations, and job dissatisfaction are among the many factors discussed. The writer points to some of the adverse health effects and possible dangers (including suicide) that can result from excess stress in this unique working environment. Programs to curtail stress are discussed. Bibliography lists 20+ sources. Policesr.wps

Stress In Policing : 7 pages in whch the writer discusses stress in police, how it impacts police officers, and coping mechanisms. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Polstres.wps

Effects of Stress on Police Dispatchers : 9 pages describing the unique stresses faced by police dispatchers and how they lead to job burnout and high turnover rates. The importance of workplace empathy, communications, and team support are emphasized. Recommendations on how police managers can create an environment with less stress. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Policedi.wps

Domestic Violence Among Members Of The Police Force : A 10 page research paper that studies how the relationship between police officers is a deterrent to the prevention of domestic violence among police officers, the current and potential legal ramifications to police agencies, program recommendations, and specific programs now being implemented by police departments. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Copabusr.wps

Police and The Impact(s) Of High Speed Chases : A 4 page paper that describes the physiological and psychological impacts of high speed chases on the reactions of police officers. The writer contends that the physiological processes definitively impact the outcomes of these situations and should be considered when understanding the reactions of police. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Chases.wps

High Speed Pursuits / Legal Issues : A 14 page close review of several civil liability and immunity cases concerning police officers involved in high speed pursuits. Main cases considered include County of Sacramento v. Lewis, Travis v. City of Mesquite, City of Lancaster v. Chambers, Wadewitz v. Montgomery, and Seekamp v. Michaud. The writer posits that findings in these cases do not grant immunity, but do make police officers liable for court costs and damages in civil actions. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Cnvehpur.wps

High Speed Police Chases Must Be Allowed : This 5 page essay looks at the importance of allowing law enforcement to pursue criminals under virtually any circumstances, even if the situation could "potentially" endanger public safety. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Chasmust.wps

Law Officers & Interrogation : A 6 page paper describing interrogation in general. The Miranda ruling of 1966 is described. Cases of abuse in the interrogation room are illustrated as well as an investigation into interrogation rooms. Also discussed are the facts that interrogation is a difficult task to undertake and that law officers need to be extremely ethical. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Interog.wps

Police Interrogations : In a 6 page paper the author examines whether the police are too hard on suspects during interrogations .. While the answer depends upon several variables, the ultimate objective in any such line of questioning is to ascertain a confession. Whether coerced or legitimate, police interrogations have their place in modern society. The writer reviews tactics from both the past and present, as well as discusses various methods of questioning. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Polint.wps

A History of Police & Policing : In this informative 10 page research paper, the writer presents a detailed history of police beginning as far back as the ancient Sumerians and Egyptians-- but quickly moving forward to such periods as The Middle Ages, 18th & 19th century Britain & France, and the United States from the 1700's through the late 1800's. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Polichis.wps

The Boston Police Strike of 1919 : In 8 pages the author discusses the Boston Police Strike of 1919, and gives an insightful, informative, well-organized overview of the strike. "The policemen of Boston went on strike for 3 reasons. The reasons included hours, working conditions, and pay." Bibliography lists 10 sources. Bostpol.wps

Issues in Police Effectiveness : An 11 page research paper on police effectiveness in terms of two examples, domestic violence and community policing . The writer details the changes in each area, with statistics and responses. Pros and cons to each approach are discussed. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Effecpol.wps

The Media & Its Ability To Effect The Public Perception Of Police Departments :
In 8 pages, the writer discusses the media and its ability to effect the public perception of police departments. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Mediae.wps

The Importance of Honesty As A Trait In Police Officers : This 8 page essay explores the importance of integrity and honesty in police officers. Related issues-- such as differences in types of lies, and the general impact lying has in society, are discussed. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Honesty.wps

Police Fitness : A 5 page overview of the importance of physical fitness to police officers. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Policfit.wps

Law Enforcement Leadership : 5 pages in length. In the changing face of law enforcement, officers are more dependent than ever on the cooperation of the public for which they work. No longer able to be "all business," they, too, must employ the principles of good management and good public relations in order to foster partnership relations with the public. The management personnel charged with leading those with the most direct public contact are required to exhibit at least the same level of skill in dealing with those for whom they are responsible. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Lawlead.wps

Changes in Police Hiring Analyzed : This 8 page research paper examines the changes which have occurred within the last 20 years in the hiring of law enforcement officials. Specifically discussed are the Clinton Administration's federal grant program entitled, Police Supplement Hiring Program, designated to provide grants to law enforcement agencies with the most significant needs; the problems with ensuring that the grants get to the designated regions; the problem with appropriated funds being used for reasons other than police hiring; officers that are hired aren't necessarily placed where the need is the greatest; and the alleged discriminatory practices of the police-hiring testing process. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Cophire.wps

Affirmative Action & The Detroit Police Department : A 12 page research paper outlining the results of an affirmative action program implemented in the Detroit police department in the mid-1970s. Stresses that the current successes of affirmative action policies, which are no longer in effect, could be lost without continued vigilance to maintain the current racial composition of the force. One method of doing this is the continued provision of training for both promotional candidates and first-time applicants to the force. Bibliography lists fifteen sources. Detroitp.rtf

Daytona Beach P.D. / Problems With Recruitment, Selection & Retention of Qualified Female and Minority Police Officers : A 16 page research project that looks at the issues surrounding the recruitment, selection and retention of police officers and considers why the Daytona Beach Police Department appears to be unable to maintain a diverse gender and racial mix of police officers in their current police force. Bibliography lists 16 sources. Daytona.wps

Gender Bias and Law Enforcement : A 14 page research design created to outline the issues related to gender bias in law enforcement, especially as it relates to the relationship between supervisors and workers in the workplace setting. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Gendlaw.wps

Women in Law Enforcement / Equality Verses Inequality : A 5 page overview of women in law enforcement. Points out that some women have succeeded in law enforcement careers but almost inevitably they acknowledge the existence of sexual discrimination. Concludes that many times women feel that they have to simply deal with discrimination in order to keep their jobs. Suggests that much more than women’s moral is at stake in the issue of sexual discrimination. Recommends methods for improvement. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Womlaw.wps

Illegal Searches & Seizures : 6 pages. With major U.S. cities not far from the Mexican border, the State of California finds itself in a unique geographic position for illegal smuggling. Consequently, police officers are often tempted to search vehicles traveling local highways without probable cause. Various legal cases are cited and it is argued that the Courts must serve a "greater good" and work to stop illegal searches. Several ideas to stop the problem are presented including harsher penalties for police officers who conduct searches illegally and the requirement that vehicle operators sign consent forms prior to the commencement of any search. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Policesc.wps

Search & Seizure : A 9 page paper that discusses the debate between protecting society and avoiding police harassment as it relates to the search and seizure issue. The writer argues that the only answer resides in interdependence of the separate "agencies" (community and police) with each other. The paper explores the issue based on a history of the use of search and seizure, the making of the exclusionary law and the 1995 loosening of that law, and how police and individuals can solve the issue through community involvement. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Searsiez.wps

Example / Search & Seizure Scenario Analyzed : A 4 page paper analyzing a drug search scenario to determine whether evidence gathered should be legally suppressed. The writer details the facts and the law attached to each issue. No bibliography. Search2.wps

Legal Precedent For The Suppression Of Evidence : A 12 page analysis of a case against two cocaine dealers in which the writer presents a defense via suppression of evidence rules as a rersult of illegal search and seizure processes that occurred. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Druglaw.wps

Police Brutality : Twelve sources are reviewed in this 11 page paper. In compiling literature on the topic, several variables seem relevant in a discussion on police corruption and brutality. These are loyalty, cynicism, contributory factors of "police culture" as well as the handling of complaints by officials. Recommendations are made in several of the articles. Polbrut.wps

Police Corruption and the Mafia : A 5 page paper that looks at the impact of Mafia involvement on urban police forces and the corruption inherent in their interdependent relationship. A number of examples are utilized to demonstrate the impact of corruption, including the shooting death of Officer Venditti in New York, a presumed mob hit. Polimafi.wps police corruption, police brutality

Police Corruption / Problems & Solutions : A 10 page paper on the problem of police corruption. Social, educational, and political reforms are discussed as are the rights of all citizens to be treated fairly by law enforcement agents and how to go about ensuring that officers obey the same laws that they are paid to enforce. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Policorr.wps police corruption, police brutality

Police Use of Excessive Force : An excellent 10 page paper on Police Use of Excessive Force. The writer analyzes how different police departments act towards this problem and how lightly officers are punished -- even when known to have repeatedly used excessive force. The legal definition of Excess Force is provided and analyzed. An illustrative pie chart included demonstrating the outcome of citizen complaints in Los Angeles, California is provided (research is cited). Bibliography lists 8 sources. Excessfo.wps

Police Use Of Deadly Force : A 5 page paper that discusses how contitutional laws, case law, training and internal programs all determine how and when deadly force should be used. It also discusses other influences on deadly force, such as psychological implications, investigations, public opinion, and general ostracism of those who resort to deadly force, including ostracism by fellow police officers and non-support of superior officers. Bibliography lists approximately 9 sources. Deadlyf.wps police corruption, police brutality

Police Management : This 15 page research paper examines the new model being instituted across the U.S. for police management (COPPS) vs. the paramilitary model of management that is traditional. The writer gives an overview of this topic that includes other management styles as well as the main points of both those who favor a proactive police style and those of traditionalists who still favor a reactive style of management in regards to policing. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Polmgmt.wps

Police Investigation of O. J. Simpson : In 5 pages the author discusses how the investigation of O. J. Simpson was improperly conducted and how the evidence was improperly obtained. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Policeoj.wps

News Media Depictions of Police Abuse of Power : In this 2 page essay, the writer compares three articles describing illegal stops in Delaware and discusses specifically how each article reports on the issue. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Polccorr.wps

Hurricane Season 1995 / The Role of Florida Law Enforcement : A 5 page paper that provides an overview of the 1995 hurricane season in Florida and considers the implications of natural disaster of this type for law enforcement officials. The writer demonstrates the need for increasing police interactions during the hurricane season because of the significant levels of human need. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Huricane.wps

Photography & Law Enforcement : A 5 page paper that considers the use of photography to enhance law enforcement capabilities. This paper demonstrates the use of photography in crime resolution, for evidence in criminal cases, and to support the actions of law enforcement agents. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Policeph.wps

Becoming An Auxiliary Police Officer : A 12 page essay that describing the process of becoming an auxiliary police officer for the New York City Police Department. Auxill.wps

Police Academy / Reflections : 10 pages in length. The writer's reaction to their experience training in the police academy. Described are the academy's intended purpose, curriculum, and more. Also included is a brief overview of police academy history. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Poliacad.wps

Review Of Internship / County Sheriff's Office : A 10 page review of one student's experience as an intern at a northeastern (U.S.A.) county Sheriff's office. Provided in the discussion are reflections upon various courtroom procedures, handling of prisoners, etc; The writer concludes that in their time with the Sheriff's office, they dealt with the justice part of the criminal justice system-- and now have a significant understanding of important issues concerning work to be done after a suspect is arrested. No Bibliography. Sheroffi.wps

The United States Marshals Service : 15 pages on the U.S. Marshals history, primary functions, and major problems faced by this branch of Federal law enforcement today. Discussed details the fact that the Marshal's service houses the country's largest detention population and has consequently experienced problems with bedspace and other provisions. Some programs being introduced to help remedy this problem are explained as well. A number of useful statistics concerning budgeting and finance are included and the writer argues all points analytically. Bibliography lists 12+ sources. Marshals.wps

U.S. Customs Service : A 6 page overview of U.S. Customs covering just a few of its services, including defense of U.S. trade laws and borders against spies, drug traffickers, illegal aliens, unsafe vehicles, and terrorists. The writer posits that the agency’s services are far-reaching and necessary. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Uscust.doc

Crimes of U.S. Intelligence Agencies : A lengthy, but detailed 12 page analysis of Halperin, Berman, Borosage, & Marwick's (1976) book entitled "The Lawless State : Crimes of the U.S. Intelligence Agencies" in which the authors provide a comprehensive discussion of efforts to spy and disrupt by the CIA, FBI, NSA, and the IRS. Four supporting sources are used in cited in bibliography. Lawlesta.wps

Intelligence Agencies in the Twentieth Century : A 5 page paper analyzing the reasons that intelligence agencies were a minor and relatively insignificant institution of United States government prior to World War I. Bibliography lists 3 sources. Intelli.wps

The CIA / American Intellignce During The Cold War And Beyond : 5 pages in length. C.I.A. involvement during the Cold War extended far beyond the exploits of heroes in Clancy or Ludlum novels. The apparatus of the intelligence community has extended into each of our lives far beyond "halting the threat of communism." Bibliography lists 5 sources. Thecia.wps

The Role of US & Soviet Perception in the Cold War : An 8 page research paper that examines the different perceptions of the US and the former Soviet Union and how these influenced the foreign policy decisions that created the Cold War. The writer discusses the various theories that have been formulated by various historians as well as looking at specific instances. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Percold.wps

Strategic Defense Initiative & The Cold War : 12 pages in length. The extent to which the Strategic Defense Initiative had a role in the negotiations between President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union Premier Mikhail Gorbachev is great and far-reaching. Attempting to regain world peace by averting the power struggles between the United States and Russia, it was imperative that Reagan establish a significant means by which to ease the political tension. Indeed, the Strategic Defense Initiative – or Star Wars, as it was also known – took great strides as a high-tech astro-shield against nuclear-tipped ballistic missiles that originated from the Soviet Union. It was directly because of Reagan’s considerable show of power that Gorbachev reconsidered his nation’s political stance toward the United States. The writer discusses how the Strategic Defense Initiative was instrumental in Cold War negotiations between Reagan and Gorbachev. Bibliography lists 16 sources. Stratdef.wps

Psychological Warfare : An 8 page research paper that investigates the meaning of psychological warfare and offers numerous examples of how this tactic is used in different settings. Steps towards implementing psychological warfare are reported from a CIA document. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Psywar.wps

The Phoenix Project : A 7 page research paper on the Phoenix program, in which the writer provides a definitive overview of precisely what the Phoenix program was and why it was implemented. The prumary objective of this historic intelliegence operation was the neutralization of the Vietcong Infrastructure (VCI) through the collection of data which could lead to their identification and subsequent neutralization. The paper describes some of the key players in America’s involvement with the Phoenix program, and the moral, and ethical dilemas that they faced. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Phoenix.wps

"Why I Want to Be A Cop" / Function & Importance of Police : A 7 page discussion of careers in policing, the purpose & importance of police today (in the U.S.), and the writer's own likes and dislikes of police-related job functions & issues. Also contains a brief history of American policing. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Policing.wps

Federal Law Enforcement : A 3 page paper that presents the argument for one person's choice to study Federal law enforcement on a graduate level. This paper also provides a career option that would utilize advanced degrees. Fedlaw.wps

Should Prostitution Be Legalized Or Criminalized ? : In 10 pages the author discusses whether prostitution should be legalized or criminalized while giving the pros and cons, with the ultimate argument that prostitution should be criminalized. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Legalsti.wps

Teenage Prostitution : In 10 pages the author discusses teenage prostitution. Teenage prostitution is more prevalent than anyone could possibly imagine. There are many reasons why young people become prostitutes. For some they have no other choice: it is a survival method. For others it is an easy way to make a lot of money and their morality is such that they see nothing wrong with that. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Teenpt.wps

Child Labor And Prostitution : This 6 page paper addresses the problem of child labor and prostitution as a consequence of globalization. Examples are given, primarily from India and the Philippines but the problem is addressed as a general moral and economic dilemma. Bibliography lists 12 sources Intlbirt.wps

Child Labor Throughout the World : This 11 page report discusses the exploitation of children around the world, especially in Third World nations, as a source of cheap and compliant labor. Governments, businesses, and individual consumers have an obligation to do what they can to bring a halt to the exploitation of children throughout the world. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Clworld.wps

Child Labor Throughout The World : This 5 page report discusses the exploitation of children around the world, especially in India, Pakistan, and South America, as a source of cheap and compliant labor. Governments, businesses, and individual consumers have an obligation to do what they can to bring a halt to the exploitation of children throughout the world. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Outcry.wps

Biker Gangs (As a Unique Problem to Law Enforcement Officals) : 22 page research paper on "Biker Gangs" with analysis of their history and criminal behavior. Useful for those studying subjects relevant to criminal justice and sociology. Covered are the behavior patterns of such groups as the "1 % bikers," "Hell's Angels," and the challenging dilemmas that they present to law enforcement. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Bikergan.wps

Importance Of K-9 Units : In 9 pages the author discusses the use of K-9s in policing, and looks at the history, purpose, how they are used and the pros and cons of their use. Bibliography lists 7 sources. K9units.doc

K-9 Units : 5 pages in length. "To Protect and To Serve" is the motto of every police department, and it is especially fitting when the department employs the help of K-9 units. Utilizing dogs to help ferret out criminals is a concept that has flourished through proper training techniques, positive reinforcement and a strong relationship between the dog and his handler. The writer discusses the role of a police dog, as well as the necessary requirements to keep the K-9 unit at its most efficient. The bibliography lists 5 sources. K9unit.wps

K-9 Detection Units / Danger to Dogs : In this11 page paper the author discusses how utilizing dogs to help ferret out drugs, explosives and other contraband has been a successful addition to many police and investigative forces. However, these dogs do not perform their duties without facing the same dangers as their human counterparts. The writer explains numerous physical and mental hardships that often afflict the four-legged officers. Bibliography lists 10 sources. K9drug.wps

History Of 911 Emergency Response Systems : A 6 page paper describing the history and progression of 911 emergency response systems and their application today. The author attempts to show the factors that impact the effectiveness of using 911 emergency response systems and addresses a number of complaints about its effectiveness. FREE Outline included. Bibliography lists 6 sources. 911.wps

Shoplifting & Loss Prevention In Retail : Loss due to theft is one of the greatest challenges faced by retail stores in our contemporary society. Despite an increased emphasis on preventive measures such as video surveillance and computerized alarm tags; many retail outlets still have not yet been able to effectively control shoplifting. This 12 page research paper analyzes security techniques used to combat shoplifting and theft in retail & other environments. Specific training & watch programs and high-risk products are used to illustrate points made. A section on loss prevention & employee theft is also included. Bibliography lists 7 sources. Shoplift.wps

Cellular Phone Fraud : A 12 page paper discussing cellular phone fraud. Examines the victims and perpetrators, the laws affecting relevant cases, and the costs. Bibliography includes 12 sources. Fraud.wps

Telecommunications Fraud : This 5 page paper argues that telecommunications fraud will never be eradicated, only perhaps slowed down. Specific types of scams and schemes including cellular phone cloning are examined. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Telfr.wps

Registering A Complaint Against A Police Officer : A 2 page letter in which the writer is complaining to the municipal government of a large northeastern city about the poor and unnecessary treatment they received from a police officer during an otherwise "routine" stop. Details of the incident are presented with considerable emotion. Maggicop.wps

Global Positioning Systems : An 8 page paper which explains what global positioning systems are, how they work, and their uses from archeological to emergency rescue and life-saving. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Globalp.wps

Game Theory / Applied To Espionage : A 10 page paper discussing the application of "game theory" to the national defense function of espionage. Espionage, the spy game, and counter intelligence has evolved from the world of James Bond and "The Saint" to the world of Ted Turner, Bill Gates, and Steve Case. Bibliography lists nine sources. Gamet.wps

Al Capone & The Roaring Twenties : A 6 page discussion of Al Capone’s life and times specifically demonstrating how his character was indicative of the "roaring twenties. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Alcapone.wps

Al Capone's Control of Chicago as a Metaphor of Government : A 5 page research paper on Al Capone's syndicate and its similarities to a government. The writer details each function of government and how Capone's organization paralleled it as a microcosm. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Capone.wps

Organized Crime In Chicago : This 12 page paper discusses organized crime as it existed in Chicago from its inception through Prohibition. Social ramifications are addressed as are the various causes and effects of Mafia and other organized crime behavior illustrated by the case of Chicago. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Orgcrime.wps

Organized Crime In the History of Chicago : A 6 page research paper which looks specifically at the Prohibition era and how Chicago was ruled by gangsters, bootleggers, and corrupt politicians at that time. This era ended when mobster Al Capone was finally arrested for tax evasion by "Untouchable" leader Elliott Ness. Bibliography lists 4 sources. HistChic.wps

Organized Crime’s Top Dogs : This 10 page paper looks at the world of organized crime in America and the leaders of that world. Who are they and what are they doing? Bibliography lists 9 sources. Bosses.wps

Police Corruption and the Mafia : A 5 page paper that looks at the impact of Mafia involvement on urban police forces and the corruption inherent in their interdependent relationship. A number of examples are utilized to demonstrate the impact of corruption, including the shooting death of Officer Venditti in New York, a presumed mob hit. Polimafi.wps

United States v. Gotti : An 8 page research paper on the trial of Gene Gotti, New York crime boss. The writer details the trials and appeals for his conviction in 1989 for various narcotics related activities. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Gotti.wps

The Italian Mafia and Italian Politics : A 12 page paper analyzing how the Mafia has affected Italian politics. The writer describes the rise of the Mafia after WW II and details the activities of certain well-known persons within the crime organization. Bibliography cites 8 sources. Italmafi.wps

Organized Crime & The Destruction of Social Order : A comprehensive, 16 page research paper detailing the "real" face of organized crime. The writer examines crime groups as intricate businesses -- operated in an often deadly, yet professional manner. The growth of organized crime is attributed to the need for a "Black Market"-- beginning around the time of Prohibition. A significant portion of this report deals specifically with how organized crime affects society & the individual. The writer concludes with a set of recommendations to curtail the problem-- based upon models that exist in other countries. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Orgacri3.wps

Organized Crime -- The Global Problem : A 15 page piece on organized crime in a world-wide take-over. Specific attention is placed on what the United States is doing, both internally and globally. Of equal emphasis is a discussion of the current problem in Russia, of racketeering and bribery in high places. These are related to the global conflict affecting the United States and Russia. The paper postulates that this is World War III, and that it's going to take a global solution to fix it, with the United States in a strong leadership position. Bibliography lists 12 sources. Org.wps

Organized Crime Groups in America : This 5 page paper compares the Russian mafia with Asian organized crime syndicates in the United States. Essential similarities and differences are noted. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Usorgcri.wps

Fighting Organized Crime Around The World : 6 pages in length. In this well-researched essay, the writer explores law enforcement's goals and current activities in fighting organized crime. Programs in the United States and Italy are compared with those that exist in Russia. Enhanced penalties and Mafia-dedicated criminal justice systems are among the many retaliatory practices discussed. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Orgacrim.wps

Organized Crime & Theories of Deviance : The theory of differential association is used to explain deviance in the Gambino crime family. This 6 page paper explores theories of deviance and criminology as applied to organized crime in general. Bibliography lists 6 sources. Orgcrim2.wps

The Ethical View Of Government Kickbacks : A 10 page paper discussing latter-day practices. We tend to assume that any discussion of government kickbacks in association with the US became invalid with the dismantling of the political machines of the nation’s largest cities early in the century, but recent cases show that not to be the case. Kickbacks and bribery very much are represented by the laws of supply and demand. Existing laws make both the supply and demand sides illegal. Many social observers and theorists want to ascribe the reasons for bribery as a matter of course of business in many of the developing countries of the world to poverty overcoming temptation, but continued practiced more likely results from a combination of the thrill of power and old-fashioned greed. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Kicke.wps

U.S. Intelligence / The F.B.I. vs. Organized Crime : A 5 page paper on measures that have been and that are being taken now by the F.B.I. to combat organized crime. Covered are the implementation of laws such as R.I.C.O., the C.C.E. statutes, harsher sentencing, computer technology, exploitation of Mafia family incompetence, etc; The writer concludes with a section on the Russian Mafia in the United States-- a new and vary serious problem with which the F.B.I. has yet to do be able to deal effectively. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Orgacri2.wps

The Witness Security Program : A 6 page research paper which examines the pros and cons of this federal program for relocating key witnesses after they have testified against Mafia and organized crime leaders. The writer discusses the procedures involved and examines the issue of whether or not the positive benefits from it outweigh the negatives. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Thewitn.wps witness protection program

Commercial Burglaries & Robberies / The Result Of Organized Crime? : In this 15 page paper, the question of what is meant by "organized crime" is explored with particular reference to commercial burglaries and robberies. Several different types of criminal organization are discussed, from the organized efforts of individual criminals and affiliated acquaintances ("teams" or "partners in crime") to more professionally organized "gangs," "rings," and finally to international sydicated crime with contracted criminals who conduct robberies and burglaries. It is argued that a new approach is needed to this significant risk to businesses from burglaries and robberies of all these types. This would, like new approaches to physical health, include attention to the causes as well as the symptoms of the worldwide crime disease, and to the general health of society as a preventative measure. Bibliography lists 30 sources. Burg.& Robb.wps

The History Of The Italian Mafia : A 20 page paper discussing the history of the Italian Mafia from the ninth century to the present time. Bibliography lists 17 sources. Mafia.wps

Meyer Lansky: Portrait of an Organized Crime Wizard - A 6 page essay on the life of alleged Jewish mob financial wizard, Meyer Lansky. The writer details Lansky’s youth and the development of his organized crime syndicate and refutes an argument by biographer Robert Lacey that the Lansky was a small time operator compared to his contemporaries of Lucky Luciano, Frank Costello, and Bugsy Siegal. Bibliography lists 4 sources. Meyerlan.wps

The Russian Mafia / Corruption in Communist and Post-Communist Russia : A 12 page paper that considers the corruption of the Russian Mafia in recent history and reflects on possible solutions and obstacles to change. Bibliography lists 10 sources. Rusmaf.wps

Yakuza / Japanese Organized Crime Syndicates : A 25 page in depth paper on the Yakuza. The writer details the history, organization, activities of the Yakuza in Japan and abroad and also talks about Yakuza's linkage to other organized crime groups. Provided, are in depth discussions of past and recent Yakuza bosses, Yakuza activity in the international drug trade, sexual slavery, financial sabotage, corporate manipulation, loansharking, etc. Report is based on information obtained from Yakuza: Past & Present. Primary source cited in Bibliography. Yakuza2.wps

Film Analysis / The Godfather : Francis Ford Coppola makes a human and value statement in this commercial film success. The film is analyzed from a sociological perspective in this 11 page paper. Bibliography lists 9 sources. Godfathe.wps

"The Godfather" Book & Films Analyzed : This 5 page research paper compares how the characters change between parts 1-3 of Mario Puzo’s novel, The Godfather, vs. the changes in the film versions, scripted by Francis Ford Coppola. Specifically examined are the changes of the Corleone characters depicted in the book as opposed to the film. No additional sources cited. Godfathr.wps

Women & The Mafia : This 8 page paper looks at the roles women play in the Mafia and how the role has evolved over time to one that is slightly more active. Despite the change in female participation, Mafia families remain patriarchal in nature and wives are still put on pedestals. A look at the phenomenon is taken with examples drawn from both the United States and Italy. Bibliography lists 9 sources Womob.wps

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